Starting January 1, 2026, several major health insurance coverage changes will take effect across New York State that could directly affect how much New Yorkers pay for everyday medical care, from emergency allergy treatment to cancer screenings and chemotherapy support.

In a move aimed at making health care more affordable, Governor Kathy Hochul has signed a set of laws that require insurers to expand coverage and cap out‑of‑pocket costs on specific medical procedures and devices. Here’s a breakdown of what’s changing, and what it means for people living in New York City.

1. EpiPens Must Be Covered – With Costs Capped at $100

New York insurance plans will now be required to cover medically necessary EpiPens, the lifesaving auto‑injectors used for severe allergic reactions. Under the new law, insurers must also limit how much patients pay out of pocket to just $100 per year.

This change is designed to ease the financial burden on people with allergies, especially as the price of EpiPens climbed sharply in recent years. Previously, a two‑pack could cost hundreds of dollars without insurance.

For NYC residents with peanut allergies, bee sting sensitivities, asthma‑related anaphylaxis, or other severe responses, this could mean major savings and fewer barriers to carrying life‑saving medication regularly.

2. Free Breast Cancer Screening and Diagnostic Imaging

Another provision of the new health care package requires that health insurance policies cover breast cancer screenings and related diagnostic imaging when medically recommended.

This includes:

Coverage will be provided according to national clinical guidelines, and cost‑sharing (like copays or deductibles) will not apply in most cases, unless IRS rules around health savings accounts require it.

For women and people with breast tissue in NYC, particularly in communities with longer wait times for routine care, this could improve early detection and reduce barriers to life‑saving care.

3. Scalp Cooling Coverage for Chemotherapy Patients

One of the more groundbreaking changes requires health insurers in New York to cover scalp cooling systems used during chemotherapy to help reduce hair loss, a common and emotionally challenging side effect of cancer treatment.

Scalp cooling devices work by lowering scalp temperature during treatment, protecting hair follicles from chemotherapy drugs. These systems can cost patients between $1,500 and $3,000 per session when paid out of pocket, meaning insurance coverage could represent significant savings for cancer patients.

With this law, New York becomes one of the first states in the nation to mandate this type of coverage, a change that could help reduce the emotional and financial toll of cancer care for many residents.
assembly.state.ny.us

What This Means for New Yorkers

These reforms are part of a larger effort by state lawmakers and health advocates to reduce health care costs and expand access to essential services, especially for common and costly treatments and screenings.

Here are some key takeaways for NYC readers:

Questions New Yorkers Should Ask Their Insurer

If you or a loved one has health insurance in NYC, it’s a good idea to check:

Your insurer is required to follow the new laws starting January 1, 2026, but it’s always smart to confirm details ahead of time to avoid unexpected costs.

Bottom Line

From cheaper allergy care to easier access to cancer‑related services, these new New York laws aim to make health insurance more meaningful for everyday residents, especially those in a high‑cost area like NYC.

FAQs

1. What new medical costs will insurance cover in New York starting 2026?

Starting January 1, 2026, insurers must cover EpiPens, breast cancer screenings (mammograms, ultrasounds, MRIs), and scalp cooling devices for chemotherapy. These changes aim to reduce out-of-pocket costs and improve access to essential care.

2. How much will I have to pay out of pocket for EpiPens?

New York law caps out-of-pocket costs for medically necessary EpiPens at $100 per year, making it much more affordable for families managing severe allergies in NYC.

3. Does this mean breast cancer screenings are now free?

Yes, insurance plans must cover breast cancer screenings and diagnostic imaging recommended by a doctor under national clinical guidelines. Most copays and deductibles will not apply, though health savings account rules may affect some cases.

4. Who can benefit from scalp cooling coverage during chemotherapy?

Cancer patients undergoing chemotherapy who want to reduce hair loss can now have insurers cover scalp cooling devices, which can otherwise cost thousands of dollars per treatment cycle.

5. How do NYC residents make sure their insurance follows these rules?

Contact your insurance provider to confirm that your plan includes the mandated coverages starting January 1, 2026, ask about out-of-pocket limits, and verify that your doctors and treatment centers are aware of the changes.